Entrez gene ID | | 11099 |
Official gene symbol | | PTPN21 |
Full name | | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 21 |
Aliases | | ,PTPD1,PTPRL10, |
Gene summary | | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an N-terminal domain, similar to cytoskeletal- associated proteins including band 4.1, ezrin, merlin, and radixin. This PTP was shown to specially interact with BMX/ETK, a member of Tec tyrosine kinase family characterized by a multimodular structures including PH, SH3, and SH2 domains. The interaction of this PTP with BMX kinase was found to increase the activation of STAT3, but not STAT2 kinase. Studies of the similar gene in mice suggested the possible roles of this PTP in liver regeneration and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq] |
Location | | Chromosome: 14 Locus: 14q31.3 |
Gene position | | 89021123 - 88932122 Map Viewer |
Gene orientation | | minus |
Gene size | | 89002 bp |
Gene sequence |
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OMIM ID | | 603271 |
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