Entrez gene ID | | 4318 |
Official gene symbol | | MMP9 |
Full name | | matrix metallopeptidase 9 (gelatinase B, 92kDa gelatinase, 92kDa type IV collagenase) |
Aliases | | ,CLG4B,GELB,MANDP2,MMP-9, |
Gene summary | | Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The enzyme encoded by this gene degrades type IV and V collagens. Studies in rhesus monkeys suggest that the enzyme is involved in IL-8-induced mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor cells from bone marrow, and murine studies suggest a role in tumor-associated tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq] |
Location | | Chromosome: 20 Locus: 20q11.2-q13.1 |
Gene position | | 44637547 - 44645200 Map Viewer |
Gene orientation | | plus |
Gene size | | 7654 bp |
Gene sequence |
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OMIM ID | | 120361 |
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