Entrez gene ID | | 56109 |
Official gene symbol | | PCDHGA6 |
Full name | | protocadherin gamma subfamily A, 6 |
Aliases | | ,PCDH-GAMMA-A6, |
Gene summary | | This gene is a member of the protocadherin gamma gene cluster, one of three related clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. These gene clusters have an immunoglobulin-like organization, suggesting that a novel mechanism may be involved in their regulation and expression. The gamma gene cluster includes 22 genes divided into 3 subfamilies. Subfamily A contains 12 genes, subfamily B contains 7 genes and 2 pseudogenes, and the more distantly related subfamily C contains 3 genes. The tandem array of 22 large, variable region exons are followed by a constant region, containing 3 exons shared by all genes in the cluster. Each variable region exon encodes the extracellular region, which includes 6 cadherin ectodomains and a transmembrane region. The constant region exons encode the common cytoplasmic region. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been described for the gamma cluster genes. [provided by RefSeq] |
Location | | Chromosome: 5 Locus: 5q31 |
Gene position | | 140753651 - 140892546 Map Viewer |
Gene orientation | | plus |
Gene size | | 138896 bp |
Gene sequence |
| |
OMIM ID | | 606293 |
|