Database of mammalian genes
Home

Home Search Browse Statistics User guide FAQs Links Questions Contribute Download


Gene Protein Transcript Promoter Expression GO/PPI PubMed Cross reference

Gene information for AZU1 (Homo sapiens)
(Information is obtained from NCBI Gene database)
Entrez gene ID566
Official gene symbolAZU1
Full nameazurocidin 1
Aliases,AZAMP,AZU,CAP37,HBP,HUMAZUR,NAZC,
Gene summaryAzurophil granules, specialized lysosomes of the neutrophil, contain at least 10 proteins implicated in the killing of microorganisms. The protein encoded by this gene is an azurophil granule antibiotic protein, with monocyte chemotactic and antibacterial activity. It is also an important multifunctional inflammatory mediator. This encoded protein is a member of the serine protease gene family but it is not a serine proteinase, because the active site serine and histidine residues are replaced. The genes encoding this protein, neutrophil elastase 2, and proteinase 3 are in a cluster located at chromosome 19pter. All 3 genes are expressed coordinately and their protein products are packaged together into azurophil granules during neutrophil differentiation. [provided by RefSeq]
LocationChromosome: 19   Locus: 19p13.3
Gene position827831 - 832017  Map Viewer
Gene orientationplus
Gene size4187 bp
Gene sequence
OMIM ID162815