Entrez gene ID | | 6191 |
Official gene symbol | | RPS4X |
Full name | | ribosomal protein S4, X-linked |
Aliases | | ,CCG2,DXS306,FLJ40595,RPS4,SCAR,SCR10, |
Gene summary | | Cytoplasmic ribosomes, organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes ribosomal protein S4, a component of the 40S subunit. Ribosomal protein S4 is the only ribosomal protein known to be encoded by more than one gene, namely this gene and ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked (RPS4Y). The 2 isoforms encoded by these genes are not identical, but are functionally equivalent. Ribosomal protein S4 belongs to the S4E family of ribosomal proteins. This gene is not subject to X-inactivation. It has been suggested that haploinsufficiency of the ribosomal protein S4 genes plays a role in Turner syndrome; however, this hypothesis is controversial. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq] |
Location | | Chromosome: X Locus: Xq13.1 |
Gene position | | 71497141 - 71492453 Map Viewer |
Gene orientation | | minus |
Gene size | | 4689 bp |
Gene sequence |
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OMIM ID | | 312760 |
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