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Gene Protein Transcript Promoter Expression GO/PPI PubMed Cross reference

Gene information for SFTPC (Homo sapiens)
(Information is obtained from NCBI Gene database)
Entrez gene ID6440
Official gene symbolSFTPC
Full namesurfactant protein C
Aliases,PSP-C,SFTP2,SMDP2,SP-C,
Gene summaryThis gene encodes the pulmonary-associated surfactant protein C (SPC), an extremely hydrophobic surfactant protein essential for lung function and homeostasis after birth. Pulmonary surfactant is a surface-active lipoprotein complex composed of 90% lipids and 10% proteins which include plasma proteins and apolipoproteins SPA, SPB, SPC and SPD. The surfactant is secreted by the alveolar cells of the lung and maintains the stability of pulmonary tissue by reducing the surface tension of fluids that coat the lung. Multiple mutations in this gene have been identified, which cause pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 2, also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein C deficiency, and are associated with interstitial lung disease in older infants, children, and adults. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been identified.
LocationChromosome: 8   Locus: 8p21
Gene position22019184 - 22021992  Map Viewer
Gene orientationplus
Gene size2809 bp
Gene sequence
OMIM ID178620